Mar 26, 1602. The grant empowering the group to create a colony in Massachusetts was granted by King Charles I to the Massachusetts Bay Company. Antonyms for Massachusetts (state). Thomas Dudley. The Puritan State . The Province of Massachusetts Bay was a crown colony in North America and one of the thirteen original states of the United States. The name translates roughly as "at or about the great hill." Massachusetts: It’s Wicked! Plymouth & Maine. The Old Colony State . What are synonyms for Massachusetts (state)? Unlike the Pilgrims, who, as Separatists, had ventured to the New World to escape the perceived tyranny and corruption of the Church of England by forming independent local churches, the Puritans who settled Massachusetts Bay sought to reform the Church of England rather than abandon it. Document B: ‘The Divine Right to Occupy the Land’ (Modified) The Bible says: “I will appoint a place for my people Israel, and I will plant them, that they may dwell in a place of their own, and move no more.” Arrival Date. Plymouth Colony retained its independence for over 70 years, and by 1691 its population exceeded 7,000. Philipstown Turnpike, Aaron J. Palmer, "Dorchester Company," in, Wikipedia contributors, "Massachusetts Bay Colony" in, Ⓒ 2020 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. The Pilgrims, the Mayflower, Plymouth Rock, and Thanksgiving are familiar elements of the history of Plymouth colony, the first permanent settlement by Europeans in New England. Wealthier individuals would extend their house by adding a leanto on the back, which allowed a larger kitchen (possibly with a brick or stone chimney including an oven), additional rooms, an… Roger Conant was the governor under the Cape Ann patent, and as such, has been called the first governor of Massachusetts. Their dangerous journey across the Atlantic Ocean was undertaken to create a “godly commonwealth” that would show what a new England, reformed according to the Word of God, would look like. Gosnold. See more ideas about massachusetts bay colony, massachusetts, history. Sep 14, 2020 - Pins about the history of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Massachusetts State Nicknames . Falmouth, England. Boston by this time was one of the most-recognized names in the world. While the company was intended to transfer the wealth of the New World to stockholders in England, the settlers … Massachusetts Bay Disposal Site. Massachusetts Slogans . Life could be quite difficult in the early years of the colony. Plymouth Colony Genealogy remained separate and Here are some of the Bay Colony’s most famous movers and shakers, some of whom did a little too much shaking and were compelled to move. This includes data values and the controlled vocabularies that house them. This page was last edited on 20 October 2020, at 13:49. Massachusetts Bay Colony was a British settlement in Massachusetts in the 17th century. 6 synonyms for Massachusetts: Bay State, Old Colony, MA, Massachuset, Massachusetts Bay Colony, Massachuset. Jeff Wallenfeldt, manager of Geography and History, has worked as an editor at Encyclopaedia Britannica since 1992. Arrival Point. 1, Vol. Massachusetts Bay Colony In 1628 a group of Puritans, led by John Winthrop and Thomas Dudley, persuaded King James to grant them an area of land between the Massachusetts Bay and Charles River in North America. Letters from New England : the Massachusetts Bay Colony, 1629-1638. The colony was also the site of many "firsts" in the 13 Colonies, including the following: Datasets available include LCSH, BIBFRAME, LC Name Authorities, LC Classification, MARC codes, PREMIS vocabularies, ISO language codes, and more. Concord. That year the group sent John Endecott to begin a plantation in Salem. The Bay State . 5, Vol. The Spirit of America . The Linked Data Service provides access to commonly found standards and vocabularies promulgated by the Library of Congress. John Winthrop and Deputy Gov. Both the Massachusetts Bay colony and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts were named after the tribe. From 1630 to 1642, fifteen to twenty thousand people settled in the Massachusetts Bay Colony The following sources for … The Old Colony State: This nickname applied to the early settlements of the Plymouth Colony in the years 1620-1628, before the Massachusetts Bay Colony was established. [Answer] For whom was the ship, on which the man who served as governor for 12 of the Massachusetts Bay Colony's first 20 years sailed to the New World, named ? Governor John Endicott of the Massachusetts Bay Colony was a stern Puritan and responsible for banishing many opposition thinkers, like Roger Williams, who founded the settlement of Rhode Island in 1636. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. This page has been viewed 23,080 times (3,911 via redirect). Massachusetts Bay Colony, one of the original English settlements in present-day Massachusetts, settled in 1630 by a group of about 1,000 Puritan refugees from England under Gov. For most of the early years the governorship of Massachusetts Bay Colony alternated between Winthrop and Dudley, but in 1636 a young man named Harry Vane won the governorship. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. 6. Parts of New Hampshire, Maine, Massachusetts and Connecticut were included as the territories of Massachusetts Bay Colony. However, the area that would become the state of Massachusetts was also the site of another colony that played a huge role in early U.S. history, the Massachusetts Bay Colony. The Pilgrim State . Make It Yours . The colonists of Massachusetts Bay were called upon to adhere to a rigid doctrine of salvation (founded on the notion of predestination), and if they did not, they were shown the door. The Winthrop Fleet consisted of eleven ships. In 1629 the Massachusetts Bay Company had obtained from King Charles I a charter empowering the company to trade and colonize in New England between the Charles and … The well-planned and financed expedition was lead by Governor John Winthrop, who transported seven hundred Puritan immigrants from the religious turmoil in England to the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the spring of 1630. Due to its nickname, people who live in Massachusetts are called Bay Staters. In 1614, English... Winthrop Fleet. Massachusetts Bay Colony was settled in 1630 by a group of Puritans from England under the leadership of Governor John Winthrop. At the same time, Richard and Stephen Dummer, Richard Saltonstall, and Henry Sewall and others in Wiltshire had organized a company to establish a stock-raising plan… The city upon a hill on now up on the mountain! May 15, 1602. The main party of 700 people left Southampton in April 1630. Earliest exploration of the New England area was done by Giovanni de Verrazano in 1524. MASSACHUSETTS BAY COLONY In 1633, Thomas Parker and James Noyes, both nonconformist ministers, with a like-minded group of British subjects, decided to emigrate to the Massachusetts Bay Colony, with the sanction of the Council of New England at Whitehall. Mr. John Revell, merchant, who loaned the Plymouth Colony money, and who was chosen assistant to the Massachusetts Bay Colony. The Massachusetts Bay Colony was an English settlement in the 17th century on the east coast of North America.The colony was later called New England and what is now the cities of Salem and Boston.The Bay Colony also included what is now known as the States of Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Connecticut.:58. The Massachusetts Bay Colony became a strong presence in trade and in shipping, as the colony continued to grow. The Pilgrim State: This nickname references the settlement of the Pilgrims in Massachusetts and the establishment of the Plymouth Colony. The Winthrop Fleet consisted of eleven ships sailing from Yarmouth, Isle of Wright to Salem. English Puritans to Massachusetts Bay Colony, delivered this famous sermon aboard the Arbella to settlers traveling to New England. Colony Founding. The Baked Bean State . The Pilgrims, the Mayflower, Plymouth Rock, and Thanksgiving are familiar elements of the history of Plymouth colony, the first permanent settlement by Europeans in New England. The early colonists often referred to the Massachusett tribe as the Aberginians or Aberginny-men, for reasons unknown, although it’s possible it was adapted from the word “aborigines.” This colony predated Massachusetts Bay charter and colony. Thank us for thanksgiving Plymouth Colony was first settled in 1620. Massachusetts Bay Colony Background. The Massachusetts Bay Disposal Site in deep water off the coast has been used for ocean dumping, to dispose of munitions, dredged material, rock and construction debris and sunken vessels. The Winthrop Fleet in 1630 Eleven Ships Sailed to Massachusetts Bay Colony. Many colonists lived in fairly crude structures, including dugouts, wigwams, and dirt-floor huts made using wattle and daub construction. Author Emerson, Everett H., 1925-2002 Published 1976 The Pilgrims established their settlement at Plymouth in 1620, arriving on the Mayflower . Facts about Massachusetts Bay Colony 2: the administered territories. It was chartered on October 7, 1691 by William and Mary, the joint monarchs of the kingdoms of England, Scotland and Ireland. Synonyms for Massachusetts (state) in Free Thesaurus. For that reason, members of the colony were referred to as "old planters". By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. 3, Vol.4, Vol. Here are some topics to explore that relate to the Plymouth Colony. Early settlers of Massachusetts generally came from England and Scotland and the other New England states. Massachusetts Bay Colony Facts: Roger Williams, Anne Hutchinson, and Nude Quakers. All State Name Origins. Massachusetts Bay Company (also known as Commissioners of Massachusetts Bay or Massachusetts Bay Colony) chartered in 1629; in 1684 charter was revoked; the government continued to function, however until 1686, when the Massachusetts Bay Colony … It was integrated with the Massachusetts Bay Company's much larger colony to establish the royal colony of Massachusetts — now the state of the same name. Mr. Jon Waterbury; Other passengers of historical significance include: Allan Perley; Robert Seeley; Edward Convers; Simon Bradstreet and his wife Anne Bradstreet; Thomas Mayhew; Captain John Underhill; You’re more likely to live here . A service provided by, http://www.answers.com/topic/dorchester-company, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorchester_Company, Connecticut Society of Genealogists Library, Mystic Seaport Museum Collections Research Center, New England Historic Genealogical Society, New Haven Museum Whitney Research Library, Western Connecticut State University Haas Library, Yale University Sterling Memorial Library, Boston Massachusetts Family History Center, University of Massachusetts Amherst Library, Division of Archives and Records Management, University of New Hampshire Dimond Library, Brattleboro Historical Society History Center, Martha Canfield Library Russell Collection, University of Vermont Bailey/Howe Library, Vermont French-Canadian Genealogical Society, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Bay_Colony_Genealogy&oldid=4118435, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild Boston Arrivals Vol. Don’t Miss Mass! 2, Vol. Some unofficial nicknames for Massachusetts are: the Old Colony State, the Old Bay State, the Codfish State, the Pilgrim State, the Puritan State, the Baked Bean State, and the Spirit of … The 18th Century brought with it more recognition and more money. It was the most successful and profitable colony in New England. What does "Massachusetts" mean? In 1680 New Hampshire was separated, and in 1820 Maine was split-off from Massachusetts. List of freemen, Massachusetts Bay Colony from 1630 to 1691 : with freeman's oath, the first paper printed in New England by Andrews, H. Franklin (Henry Franklin), 1844-1919 Massachusetts One of the six New England states, and one of the first 13 states in the Union (it entered in 1788), Massachusetts is known as the "Bay State" or as the "Old Colony State." Quite unlike the neighboring Massachusetts colonies, Williams wanted Rhode Island to be tolerant and allow Quakers, Jews, Baptists and others. Construction improved in later years, and houses began to be sheathed in clapboard, with thatchor plank roofs and wooden chimneys. Massachusetts Bay Colony is situated in the modern-day Massachusetts in central New England. The original four Massachusetts Bay Colony counties were Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, and old Norfolk (mostly in New Hampshire), all formed in 1643. The name "Massachusetts" originates with native Americans in the Massachusetts Bay area (from the language of the Algonquian nation). Possible interpretations of the exact origin of the word Massachusetts: The following are some facts about the Us … The first Great House in New England was built on Cape Ann by the planters. Here are some topics to explore that relate to the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Massachuset Massachusetts State Nicknames 1820 was... 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